Wu Builders Homeowner Advice Planning Permission Guide for Home Extensions in London & Surrey

Planning Permission Guide for Home Extensions in London & Surrey

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Do You Need Planning Permission for Your Extension?

Most home extensions in London & Surrey fall under Permitted Development (PD) rights, meaning planning permission isn’t required—if your project meets certain criteria. However, restrictions apply, especially in:

  • Conservation Areas
  • Listed Buildings
  • Designated Land (e.g., AONBs, Green Belt)

This guide explains key rules for house extensions, loft conversions, and garage conversions.


Permitted Development Rules (2024)

1. Single-Storey Rear Extensions

✅ Allowed without planning permission if:

  • Depth: Max 4m (terraced/semi-detached) or 8m (detached)
  • Height: Max 4m (or 3m if within 2m of a boundary)
  • Materials: Must match existing house
  • Coverage: No more than 50% of garden space

🚫 Planning permission needed if:

  • Property is listed or in a conservation area
  • Extension exceeds PD limits

2. Two-Storey Extensions

✅ Permitted Development (with stricter rules):

  • Depth: Max 3m from original rear wall
  • Roof pitch: Must match existing house
  • No balconies/verandas allowed under PD

🚫 Always requires planning permission if:

  • Extension is closer than 7m to rear boundary
  • In a conservation area or Green Belt

3. Loft Conversions

✅ Usually allowed under PD if:

  • Volume increase: ≤ 40m³ (terraced) or 50m³ (detached/semi-detached)
  • No extension beyond roof plane
  • Side-facing windows must be obscure-glazed

🚫 Planning permission needed if:

  • Adding dormers facing a highway
  • Property is listed

4. Garage Conversions

✅ Generally allowed under PD if:

  • No external structural changes
  • Conversion is for residential use only

🚫 Permission required if:

  • Garage is in a conservation area
  • Converting to a separate dwelling

How to Check if You Need Planning Permission

  1. Consult your Local Authority – Most councils offer free pre-application advice
  2. Review Permitted Development rules – Gov.uk PD Rights Guide
  3. Apply for a Lawful Development Certificate (LDC) – Not mandatory, but proves your project is legal

When You Definitely Need Planning Permission

  • Listed buildings (any external/internal changes)
  • Flats & maisonettes (no PD rights)
  • Extensions exceeding PD limits
  • Green Belt or Conservation Areas

Avoiding Common Refusals

❌ Overdevelopment – Extensions too large for the plot
❌ Loss of neighbour privacy – Overlooking issues
❌ Design mismatch – Poor architectural integration

Tip: A professional architect or planning consultant can help design an approval-friendly extension.


Next Steps

📌 Check PD limits → Gov.uk Planning Portal
📌 Apply for an LDC → Protects future property sales
📌 Consult your council → Pre-application advice

#PlanningPermission #HomeExtensions #LondonBuilders #SurreyExtensions


Need Help? Our team handles planning applications & building regs—contact us for a free consultation.

Explore More:
[House Extension Costs] | [Loft Conversion Guide] | [Permitted Development FAQ]

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